WAS IT THAT LONG
AGO?
George Wallace as governor tried 50 years ago June 11 to
block the doors of the University of Alabama to two black students. Because of
National Guard troops, they were admitted to classes. That night, President
John Kennedy hailed what had happened, and the drive for civil rights for
African Americans was well underway.
Less than a year
later, I was sent by the Milwaukee Journal to write about Wallace and his
candidacy for president.
Editors of the newspaper in Huntsville, where I started my
trek to Montgomery, warned that I should be aware that state police know I was
in the state and driving a rental car. That seemed a little far-fetched, but
later on . . .
Not all my memories
are sharp, and I don’t have my stories written then at hand now. But some are
quite clear, one being my interview with former governor “Big Jim” Folsom. (In
his Christmas message of 1949, Gov. Folsom said, “As long as the Negroes are
held down by deprivation and lack of opportunity, the other poor people will be
held down also alongside them.”) Big Jim, whose son also became Alabama
governor, wouldn’t permit me to take notes of our interview. But when I got to
the car afterward, I immediately began writing what I could recall. One quote
was actually verbatim: “George (Wallace) won’t go to funerals, ‘cause he can’t
be the corpse.” His drawl was filled with sardonic disapproval of his fellow
Democrat. My editor cut that quote.
There were a few
other stops to pick up background. One was an evening at the Hartselle home of
novelist and freelance journalist William Bradford Huie, who covered the civil
rights in the south.
Upon arriving in the
capitol in Montgomery, I found the governor’s office locked. A state trooper
opened the door, and greeted me by name. That triggered the warning given in
Huntsville. I don’t remember having made an appointment.
Ushered into the
governor’s spacious office, I was directed to a long bench along a paneled wall.
From there I watched Wallace as he signed what seemed to be state contracts
handed him by an attractive aide.
“Do we know this
guy?” Wallace asked repeatedly before signing. Graft? Who knows? There was no
way of getting a source.
Leaving Montgomery I drove to the capitol, stopping at the
curb long enough to try to catch a glance of the Confederate battle flag, said
to fly below the Stars and Stripes. But, to my everlasting regret, I couldn’t
see it and I was late for my flight to Atlanta.
Starting my series
as I sat in a fortuitous but un-bought first-class seat, I wanted to write
about that banner high above the statehouse. Instead, the piece began something
like: George Wallace, wrapping himself in the Confederate flag, has begun a
quest for the White House.
Much to my chagrin,
Wallace kept bringing up my name in speeches as he campaigned in Wisconsin’s
presidential primary that spring. He thought I had treated him fairly in my
three-part series.
No comments:
Post a Comment